What does "peer review" mean?

Answer

"Peer review" is a quality control for academic scholarly works such as articles and books. Articles published in peer-reviewed journals are closely examined by experts on the topic. 

Peer review flow chart

Peer Reviewers look for:

  • Proper research methods;
  • Possible data falsification, fabrication, or plagiarism;
  • Significance of works' contribution to the literature; and
  • Appropriate citations.

How do you know if a paper has been peer-reviewed?

  • Search the Library database. On the left side of the results, you can limit the results to peer-reviewed articles.
  • Explore the source/journal website. This information should usually be published in the Scope, About or For Authors section.
  • Check the author's expertise.
  • No bias or subjectivity
  • Sources are cited.

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  • Last Updated Sep 18, 2023
  • Views 119
  • Answered By Teaching & Learning Librarians T&L librarians

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