What does "peer review" mean?
Answer
"Peer review" is a quality control for academic scholarly works such as articles and books. Articles published in peer-reviewed journals are closely examined by experts on the topic.
Peer Reviewers look for:
- Proper research methods;
- Possible data falsification, fabrication, or plagiarism;
- Significance of works' contribution to the literature; and
- Appropriate citations.
How do you know if a paper has been peer-reviewed?
- Search the Library database. On the left side of the results, you can limit the results to peer-reviewed articles.
- Explore the source/journal website. This information should usually be published in the Scope, About or For Authors section.
- Check the author's expertise.
- No bias or subjectivity
- Sources are cited.